Documentation and examples for opt-in styling of tables (given their prevelant use in JavaScript plugins) with Bootstrap.
Due to the widespread use of tables across third-party widgets like calendars and date pickers, we’ve designed our tables to be opt-in. Just add the base class .table to any <table>, then extend with custom styles or our various included modifier classes.
.table
<table>
Using the most basic table markup, here’s how .table-based tables look in Bootstrap. All table styles are inherited in Bootstrap 4, meaning any nested tables will be styled in the same manner as the parent.
<table class="table"> <thead> <tr> <th scope="col">#</th> <th scope="col">First Name</th> <th scope="col">Last Name</th> <th scope="col">Username</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="row">1</th> <td>Mark</td> <td>Otto</td> <td>@mdo</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">2</th> <td>Jacob</td> <td>Thornton</td> <td>@fat</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">3</th> <td>Larry</td> <td>the Bird</td> <td>@twitter</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
You can also invert the colors—with light text on dark backgrounds—with .table-dark.
.table-dark
<table class="table table-dark"> <thead> <tr> <th scope="col">#</th> <th scope="col">First Name</th> <th scope="col">Last Name</th> <th scope="col">Username</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="row">1</th> <td>Mark</td> <td>Otto</td> <td>@mdo</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">2</th> <td>Jacob</td> <td>Thornton</td> <td>@fat</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">3</th> <td>Larry</td> <td>the Bird</td> <td>@twitter</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
Similar to tables and dark tables, use the modifier classes .thead-light or .thead-dark to make <thead>s appear light or dark gray.
.thead-light
.thead-dark
<thead>
<table class="table"> <thead class="thead-dark"> <tr> <th scope="col">#</th> <th scope="col">First Name</th> <th scope="col">Last Name</th> <th scope="col">Username</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="row">1</th> <td>Mark</td> <td>Otto</td> <td>@mdo</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">2</th> <td>Jacob</td> <td>Thornton</td> <td>@fat</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">3</th> <td>Larry</td> <td>the Bird</td> <td>@twitter</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table class="table"> <thead class="thead-light"> <tr> <th scope="col">#</th> <th scope="col">First Name</th> <th scope="col">Last Name</th> <th scope="col">Username</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="row">1</th> <td>Mark</td> <td>Otto</td> <td>@mdo</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">2</th> <td>Jacob</td> <td>Thornton</td> <td>@fat</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">3</th> <td>Larry</td> <td>the Bird</td> <td>@twitter</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
Use .table-striped to add zebra-striping to any table row within the <tbody>.
.table-striped
<tbody>
<table class="table table-striped"> <thead> <tr> <th scope="col">#</th> <th scope="col">First Name</th> <th scope="col">Last Name</th> <th scope="col">Username</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="row">1</th> <td>Mark</td> <td>Otto</td> <td>@mdo</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">2</th> <td>Jacob</td> <td>Thornton</td> <td>@fat</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">3</th> <td>Larry</td> <td>the Bird</td> <td>@twitter</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
<table class="table table-striped table-dark"> <thead> <tr> <th scope="col">#</th> <th scope="col">First Name</th> <th scope="col">Last Name</th> <th scope="col">Username</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="row">1</th> <td>Mark</td> <td>Otto</td> <td>@mdo</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">2</th> <td>Jacob</td> <td>Thornton</td> <td>@fat</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">3</th> <td>Larry</td> <td>the Bird</td> <td>@twitter</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
Add .table-bordered for borders on all sides of the table and cells.
.table-bordered
<table class="table table-bordered"> <thead> <tr> <th scope="col">#</th> <th scope="col">First Name</th> <th scope="col">Last Name</th> <th scope="col">Username</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="row">1</th> <td>Mark</td> <td>Otto</td> <td>@mdo</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">2</th> <td>Mark</td> <td>Otto</td> <td>@TwBootstrap</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">3</th> <td>Jacob</td> <td>Thornton</td> <td>@fat</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">4</th> <td colspan="2">Larry the Bird</td> <td>@twitter</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
<table class="table table-bordered table-dark"> <thead> <tr> <th scope="col">#</th> <th scope="col">First Name</th> <th scope="col">Last Name</th> <th scope="col">Username</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="row">1</th> <td>Mark</td> <td>Otto</td> <td>@mdo</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">2</th> <td>Mark</td> <td>Otto</td> <td>@TwBootstrap</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">3</th> <td>Jacob</td> <td>Thornton</td> <td>@fat</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">4</th> <td colspan="2">Larry the Bird</td> <td>@twitter</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
Add .table-hover to enable a hover state on table rows within a <tbody>.
.table-hover
<table class="table table-hover"> <thead> <tr> <th scope="col">#</th> <th scope="col">First Name</th> <th scope="col">Last Name</th> <th scope="col">Username</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="row">1</th> <td>Mark</td> <td>Otto</td> <td>@mdo</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">2</th> <td>Jacob</td> <td>Thornton</td> <td>@fat</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">3</th> <td colspan="2">Larry the Bird</td> <td>@twitter</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
<table class="table table-hover table-dark"> <thead> <tr> <th scope="col">#</th> <th scope="col">First Name</th> <th scope="col">Last Name</th> <th scope="col">Username</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="row">1</th> <td>Mark</td> <td>Otto</td> <td>@mdo</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">2</th> <td>Jacob</td> <td>Thornton</td> <td>@fat</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">3</th> <td colspan="2">Larry the Bird</td> <td>@twitter</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
Add .table-sm to make tables more compact by cutting cell padding in half.
.table-sm
<table class="table table-sm"> <thead> <tr> <th scope="col">#</th> <th scope="col">First Name</th> <th scope="col">Last Name</th> <th scope="col">Username</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="row">1</th> <td>Mark</td> <td>Otto</td> <td>@mdo</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">2</th> <td>Jacob</td> <td>Thornton</td> <td>@fat</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">3</th> <td colspan="2">Larry the Bird</td> <td>@twitter</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
<table class="table table-sm table-dark"> <thead> <tr> <th scope="col">#</th> <th scope="col">First Name</th> <th scope="col">Last Name</th> <th scope="col">Username</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="row">1</th> <td>Mark</td> <td>Otto</td> <td>@mdo</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">2</th> <td>Jacob</td> <td>Thornton</td> <td>@fat</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">3</th> <td colspan="2">Larry the Bird</td> <td>@twitter</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
Use contextual classes to color table rows or individual cells.
<!-- On rows --> <tr class="table-active">...</tr> <tr class="table-primary">...</tr> <tr class="table-secondary">...</tr> <tr class="table-success">...</tr> <tr class="table-danger">...</tr> <tr class="table-warning">...</tr> <tr class="table-info">...</tr> <tr class="table-light">...</tr> <tr class="table-dark">...</tr> <!-- On cells (`td` or `th`) --> <tr> <td class="table-active">...</td> <td class="table-primary">...</td> <td class="table-secondary">...</td> <td class="table-success">...</td> <td class="table-danger">...</td> <td class="table-warning">...</td> <td class="table-info">...</td> <td class="table-light">...</td> <td class="table-dark">...</td> </tr>
Regular table background variants are not available with the dark table, however, you may use text or background utilities to achieve similar styles.
<!-- On rows --> <tr class="bg-primary">...</tr> <tr class="bg-success">...</tr> <tr class="bg-warning">...</tr> <tr class="bg-danger">...</tr> <tr class="bg-info">...</tr> <!-- On cells (`td` or `th`) --> <tr> <td class="bg-primary">...</td> <td class="bg-success">...</td> <td class="bg-warning">...</td> <td class="bg-danger">...</td> <td class="bg-info">...</td> </tr>
Using color to add meaning only provides a visual indication, which will not be conveyed to users of assistive technologies – such as screen readers. Ensure that information denoted by the color is either obvious from the content itself (e.g. the visible text), or is included through alternative means, such as additional text hidden with the .sr-only class.
.sr-only
A <caption> functions like a heading for a table. It helps users with screen readers to find a table and understand what it’s about and decide if they want to read it.
<caption>
<table class="table"> <caption>List of users</caption> <thead> <tr> <th scope="col">#</th> <th scope="col">First Name</th> <th scope="col">Last Name</th> <th scope="col">Username</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="row">1</th> <td>Mark</td> <td>Otto</td> <td>@mdo</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">2</th> <td>Jacob</td> <td>Thornton</td> <td>@fat</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">3</th> <td>Larry</td> <td>the Bird</td> <td>@twitter</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
Responsive tables allow tables to be scrolled horizontally with ease. Make any table responsive across all viewports by adding .table-responsive class on .table. Or, pick a maximum breakpoint with which to have a responsive table up to by adding .table-responsive{-sm|-md|-lg|-xl}.
.table-responsive
.table-responsive{-sm|-md|-lg|-xl}
Responsive tables make use of overflow-y: hidden, which clips off any content that goes beyond the bottom or top edges of the table. In particular, this can clip off dropdown menus and other third-party widgets.
overflow-y: hidden
<table class="table table-responsive"> ... </table>
Use .table-responsive{-sm|-md|-lg|-xl} as needed to create responsive tables up to a particular breakpoint. From that breakpoint and up, the table will behave normally and not scroll horizontally.
<table class="table table-responsive-sm"> ... </table> <table class="table table-responsive-md"> ... </table> <table class="table table-responsive-lg"> ... </table> <table class="table table-responsive-xl"> ... </table>